The Berlin Conference of 1884 was a meeting held in Berlin, Germany, in which European powers carved up Africa for their own interests and economic gain. The agreement was reached by 14 European countries and the United States, who were not present but had been invited to attend.

The conference was convened by the German Chancellor, Otto von Bismarck, who hoped to prevent war between European powers over the control of African territories. The agreements would also provide a framework for European colonialism in Africa, setting the stage for the colonization of the continent.

The Berlin Conference 1884 agreement created a set of rules and guidelines for the partitioning of Africa, with little regard for the cultural and ethnic boundaries that existed on the continent. As a result, the conference divided Africa into territories that were controlled by European powers.

The conference provided a legal framework that allowed Europeans to colonize much of Africa, leading to devastating consequences for African societies and economies. The event marked the beginning of a long period of exploitation and oppression of African peoples that lasted well into the 20th century.

One of the primary points of contention during the conference was the question of how to govern and manage the Congo River basin, which was seen as a valuable economic resource. Ultimately, the decision was made to grant King Leopold II of Belgium control over the Congo, providing him with a vast personal fortune through the exploitation of the region`s natural resources and the brutal treatment of its people.

The Berlin Conference 1884 agreement has had an enduring impact on Africa and its people. The partitioning of the continent led to the exploitation of its natural resources and the oppression of its people, leaving a legacy of poverty and inequality that persists to this day.

In conclusion, the Berlin Conference 1884 agreement was an event that had a significant impact on Africa and its people. The decisions made during the conference laid the groundwork for European colonialism in Africa, leading to devastating consequences that continue to be felt to this day. As we reflect on the legacies of colonialism and imperialism, it is important to remember the lessons of history and work towards creating a more just and equitable world for all.